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At one tme I did graduate work in ethnomusicaolgy ,and my area of focus was the African roots of American music. The Diddey Bow,is not a slide it's single string streched taught on a stick( or sometimes attached to the side of a building) and played percussively.It's called berimbau in brazil and there are many variations all over Africa,commonly adding a gourd resonator,which can be closed and opened by pressing against ,and moving from the body,causing a dynamic and pitch variation further which adds rythmic epressiveness.Hugh Tracy's book on southern African instruments details one version which is ony played by Women ,who move the gourd on and off a breast.The only instrument I ever heard of that could physically only be played by one gender. There are also versions where the string is connected to a very large stick which is rooted into the ground and a hole in the ground resonates the vibration.